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ZZ Plant care guide

ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) is a foliage plant that likes low light and water every two weeks. Here is everything you need to keep it healthy.

Botanical nameZamioculcas zamiifolia
Also known asZanzibar Gem, Eternity Plant
Plant typeFoliage plant
LightLow light
WateringWater every two weeks
FertilizingFeed about every two months in the growing season
GrownIndoor
Type of plantOrnamental

How often to water ZZ Plant

Water ZZ Plant every two weeks as a baseline. Treat that as a reminder to check rather than a rule to follow blindly — push a finger an inch or two into the soil and water only if it feels dry at that depth.

Expect to water more often in warm, bright, or dry conditions, and noticeably less in winter when growth slows. A pot with drainage holes matters more than the exact interval: standing water is the most common way houseplants are lost.

Light requirements

ZZ Plant prefers low light. It tolerates shadier corners and north-facing rooms. Keep it out of harsh direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.

If growth becomes stretched and leggy with long gaps between leaves, it is reaching for more light. Pale or bleached patches usually mean the opposite — too much direct sun.

Feeding and fertilizer

Feed ZZ Plant about every two months through the growing season using a balanced liquid fertilizer at half the strength on the label. Pause over winter — an unfed plant recovers far more easily than one with fertilizer burn.

Care notes

One of the most drought-tolerant houseplants — prefers to be on the dry side. Overwatering is the biggest risk.

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Frequently asked questions

How often should you water ZZ Plant?

As a starting point, water ZZ Plant every two weeks, then adjust to your own conditions. Check the soil first: push a finger an inch or two down and only water if it feels dry at that depth. Most ZZ Plant problems come from watering on a fixed schedule rather than watering when the plant actually needs it.

How much light does ZZ Plant need?

ZZ Plant prefers low light. It tolerates shadier corners and north-facing rooms. Keep it out of harsh direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.

Should you fertilize ZZ Plant?

Feed ZZ Plant about every two months during the active growing season (roughly spring through early autumn) with a balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength. Stop feeding in winter, when growth slows and unused nutrients build up in the soil.

Is ZZ Plant an indoor or outdoor plant?

ZZ Plant is grown as an indoor plant. It does best in stable room temperatures, away from cold draughts and radiators.

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